What makes an individual susceptible to substance abuse and how can you know if you have a problem?
Addiction is a complex problem that has many contributing factors. It's only in recent decades that its begun to be accepted as a disease and not a weakness or lack of willpower. There are genetic factors as work as well as societal and other issues that play into drug use and substance abuse.
Drug Abuse and Genetics
"When scientists look for 'addiction genes,' what they are really looking for are biological differences that may make someone more or less vulnerable to addiction," according to Learn. Genetics, the University of Utah's Genetic Science Learning Center.
It's true that genetics may make it harder for some people to quit once they start using drugs and may also cause more severe withdrawal symptoms for some. However, genetics can also make it harder for some people to become addicted in the first place. For instance, a drug that makes some people feel good may make others feel sick, lessening their likelihood of becoming addicted.
"Scientists will never find just one single addiction gene," Learn.Genetics insists. "Susceptibility to addiction is the result of many interacting genes .… Like other behavioral diseases, addiction vulnerability is a very complex trait. Many factors determine the likelihood that someone will become an addict."
Whatever your genetics, it's important not to use that as a free pass to abuse drugs. Just because your genetic makeup may put you at greater risk of addiction, it doesn't doom you to inevitably become an addict. And beyond all the genetics, there is one much more common trait that everyone with a drug or alcohol addiction problem has in common: At some point in time, they choose to use.
Are You Addicted to Drugs?
If you're already asking yourself if you have a problem with drugs, chances are you already know the answer. Maybe you sense there's an issue or a friend or family member has pointed out a problem, but you want clinical, unemotional proof. Try asking yourself these questions:
Have you ever used drugs for other than medical reasons?
Do you ever use more than one drug at a time?
Are you using more frequently than in the past?
Do you have trouble stopping your drug use?
Can you get through the week without using illicit substances?
Do you ever feel guilty about your drug use?
Do family members or friends comment on your drug use?
Has your drug use resulted in negative personal or professional consequences?
Drug Rehab and Getting Help
If you answered "yes" to any of the above questions, you should consider getting a professional evaluation or seeking drug rehab and treatment. Contact us at the toll-free number for help today.